To be able to service and repair an ac system read through all three articles.
Automotive ac system troubleshooting.
An expansion valve which is a restriction the compressor pumps against.
If your car ran on freon r 12 from the factory and you have the means to purchases it you can use r 12 or freeze 12 to get maximum performance.
A faulty automotive air conditioner can be one of the more difficult issues to diagnose and repair.
It consists of the following components.
The purpose of the system is to remove hot air from the inside of your vehicle.
If your car s air conditioner isn t blowing cold air the first thing you should look for are signs of leaking or an a c compressor that does not engage.
The ac system operation ac system service and the diagnosis of a malfunctioning system.
When an a c system develops a leak you have what s called an open system if you or your technician discovers the leak early your repair will be less expensive.
Unfortunately if a leak has been affecting your cold air for a while moisture will most likely have entered your a c system and may have damaged other vital and expensive parts.
Any automotive air conditioning system employs four basic parts.
Air conditioning is now a standard feature in most vehicle manufacturing.
Depending on your vehicle you may have an orifice tube or an expansion valve.
Air conditioning ac system operation with txv or orifice tube.
If the refrigerant has escaped past a leaky compressor or o ring seal leaked out of a pinhole in the evaporator or condenser or seeped out through a leaky hose the leak needs to be identified and repaired before the system is recharged.
If the system pressures are too high and or too low the expansion device could.
If the refrigerant level is low it usually means it was either undercharged at installation or it has a leak.
The ac orifice tube expansion device filters and regulates the flow of refrigerant through your air conditioning system.
And two heat exchangers the evaporator and the condenser.
A mechanical compressor driven by the vehicle s engine.
Contamination is the main cause of failure.
Once you are sure that the system can hold a vacuum for an hour you may proceed to filling the system with freon.
However when you take your vehicle for a routine repair or checkup the priority is usually the engine and other essential aspects of the vehicle consequently car owners often overlook developing issues that can impact their car air conditioner and wind up paying heavy fees to get the ac fixed or replaced.
Your car s air conditioning system works just like a refrigerator or your home air conditioning.